Friday, January 28, 2011

Democratizing Twentieth Century

Read Zinn 398-406

Indentify:

John Lewis

1. Discuss Louis Adamic's account of an early sit-down strike.

2. Discuss the expansion of sitdown strikes in 1936.

3. What does Zinn think about the Wagner Act? Provide evidence.

4. Discuss Zinn's feelings about the National Labor Relations Board.

5. Discuss the argument made by Cloward and Piven in the book Poor People's Movements.

6. How did WWII impact the Labor Movement?

7. How did the New Deal impact African Americans?

Wednesday, January 19, 2011

Poly Gov't Midterm review pt 1 (REVISED)

Remember, it's not enough to just memorize the meanings of these terms. You will be presented with questions that require you to apply your knowledge and understanding.

Essay topics

a) The Constitutional Framers' understanding and feelings about democracy and equality

b) The Structure and nature of the Supreme Court

c) Political disagreements between Federalists and Republicans

“power of the purse”
Federalism
Federalist/anti-federalist
Electoral College
Constitutional Convention of 1787
separation of powers
John Locke
Declaration of Independence
checks and balances
House of Representatives
Senate
Articles of Confederation
Bill of Rights
Whiskey Rebellion
Shays’ Rebellion
New Jersey Plan
Virginia Plan
Connecticut Compromise
George Washington
James Madison
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
Executive, legislative, judicial branches (major powers of each)
Framers of the Constitution
States rights/state sovereignty
Earl Warren/Major Justices
14th amendment
Bill of Rights
due process
equal protection
civil liberties
judicial review
XYZ Affair
Whiskey Rebellion
Alien and Sedition Acts
Election of 1796
Election of 1800
Hamilton's Financial Plan
Jay's Treaty
Barron v Baltimore
Earls v Bd of Ed
Dred Scott Decision
Writ of Certiorari
Checks and Balances
Ben Franklin
monarchy b)
theocracy
aristocracy
republic
democracy
dictatorship
state
sovereignty
economy
government


Inventing a Nation
-Major Characters
-Major Events

Supremes' Greatest Hits (Introduction)

A Kind of Revolution (Howard Zinn)

Tuesday, January 18, 2011

Democratizing 20th Century - Midterm Review

Women’s Suffrage Movement
Alice Paul
Seneca Falls
Carrie Chapman Catt
NAWSA, NWP
16, 17, 18, 19th amendments
Federal/State gov’t
Progressive era
Settlement houses, Jane Adams
Unions, AFL, IWW
Samuel Gompers
Eugene Debs
Socialism
Strikes
Taylorism
Schenk v. U. S.
Conscription act
Ema Goldman
Helen Keller
WWI, Allies, Central Powers, basic geography of War
Woodrow Wilson, 14pts , Treaty of Versailles
Spanish American War
Industrialization
Manchester
Adam Smith
Lowell, MA
Chicago
Immigration
1920s, economy of
Margaret Sanger/Birth Control Movement
Anthony Comstock
Griswold v. Connecticut
Roe v. Wade
Planned Parenthood v. Casey
14th amendment
New Deal
Franklin Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
Dust Bowl
Great Depression
Motherhood, types of
WWI Bonus Army
Sacco and Vanzetti
Palmer Raids
Red Scare’
Bolshevik Revolution
J. D. Rockefeller
Andrew Carnegie
Henry Ford
W. E. B. DuBois
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Mellon Plan
Triangle Shirtwaist Strike
Seattle General Strike
Gov't, Economic Systems
New Deal

Readings:
Zinn-Socialist Challenge, War is the Health, Self Help in Hard Times
Battle for Suffrage, Birth Control Packet, Who Built America

WWI Link
http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pathways/firstworldwar/maps/map_images/Europe1914.gif

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/eleanor/peopleevents/pande09.html

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/wilson/portrait/wp_suffrage.html

Politics and Government Homework Questions

Answer the following questions; based on the introduction.

1. What is a writ certiorari? How often does the Court grant these writs?

2. What happens after the writ is granted?

3. Why did Eisenhower refer to his appointment of Warren as a mistake?

4. Discuss the statement: "The Supreme Court has no army." What does this mean? Do you think the Supreme Court should have an army? Why, why not?

Thursday, January 13, 2011

Supremes' Greatest Hits Vocabulary Chapters 1-4

Redress:
- The act of correcting an error or a fault.

Grievance:
- Grudge: Resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

Diminish:
- Decrease in size, extent, or range

Immunity:
- Exemption from obligation, service, duty, or liability.

Compromise:
- To make a deal where someone gives up part of, or all of its demand.

Colossal:
- So great in size or force or extent as to bring forth awe.

Comprise:
- To consist of; be composed of

Consent:
- Accept: give an affirmative reply to; respond favorably to

Harrow:
- Agonizing: extremely painful

Reaffirm:
- To affirm again; to strengthen or support

Litigant:
- A party suing or being sued in a lawsuit

Colloquial:
- Characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation

Concur:
- Agree: be in accord; be in agreement

Dissent:
- Dissent is a sentiment of non-agreement or opposition to an idea


Contentious:
- To dispute or disagree.

Garner:
- To earn something by one's efforts or actions

Pithy:
- Concise and full of meaning

Desegregation:
- The act of eliminating segregation

Contemplate:
- To look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

Infallible:
- Incapable of failure or error

Prerogative:
- A right reserved exclusively by a particular person or group.

Preeminence:
- The most important; greatest

Reverberate:
- Have a long or continuing effect

Jockeyed:
- To manipulate cleverly or trickily

Entrench:
-Fix firmly or securely

Commission:
- A special group delegated to consider some matter
- Granting authority to undertake certain functions

Incensed:
- Angered at something unjust or wrong

Negate:
- To be in contradiction with; show to be false

Superlative:
- An exaggerated expression

Repugnant:
- Offensive to the mind

Kowtow:
- Bend the knees and bow in a servile manner

Consummate:
-Revealing supreme mastery or skill

Tour de force:
- A masterly or brilliant feat

Subservient:
- To serve under another person

Resonate:
- Be received or understood

Paramount:
- Having superior power and influence

Apathetic:
- Showing little or no emotion

Arbitrarily:
- In a random manner

Gerrymander:
- Divide unfairly and to one's advantage

Invoke:
- Summon into action or bring into existence

Feasible:
- Capable of being done

Pantheon:
- A monument commemorating a nation's dead heroes

Smoldering:
- Showing scarcely suppressed anger

Spectacle:
- Something or someone seen

Confiscate:
- Seizure by the government

Situated:
- Located in a specific place

Invalidate:
- Take away the legal force of or render ineffective

Emancipate:
- Give equal rights to

Fractionalize:
- To separate into parts

CHAPTER 2

Provision:
- The activity of supplying or providing something

Mandate:
- A document giving an official instruction

Nondenominational:
- Not restricted to a particular religious denomination

Inconsequential:
- Lacking worth or importance

Inconsistent:
- Displaying a lack of consistency

Inhibit:
- To put down by force or authority

Implicate:
- Bring into intimate and incriminating connection

Subsequent:
- Following in time or order

Endorse:
- Give support or one's approval

Staunch- fundamentalist:
- Strict adherer to a set of basic principles.

Irrational:
- Not consistent with or using reason

Forbade:
- Command against

Commerce:
- Transactions having the objective of supplying commodities

Ridicule:
- Language or behavior intended to mock or humiliate

Bigots:
- A prejudiced person who is intolerant of any opinions differing from his own

Vigorous:
- Forceful and energetic action or activity

Spur:
-Incite or stimulate

Culminate:
- To reach a final or climactic stage

Unanimous:
- In complete agreement

Litigate:
- Engage in legal proceedings

Permissible:
- That may be permitted especially as according to rule

Extol:
-To praise; to make high

Mandate:
- Command or authorization to act in a particular way

Foregone:
- Well in the past

Intelligent Design:
- Assertion that "certain features of the universe and of living things are best explained by an intelligent cause, not an undirected process such as natural selection

CHAPTER 3

Penchant:
- A strong liking

Indigent:
- Poor enough to need help from others

Avail:
- Use to one's advantage

Tedious:
- Boring

Elicit:
- Arouse

Incriminating:
- Charging or suggestive of guilt

CHAPTER 4

Contended:
- To strive in opposition

Unanimous:
- In complete agreement


Deliberate:
- Think about carefully

Impenetrable:
- Not admitting of penetration

Criterion:
- A basis for comparison